Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives 2 grammar quizzes. Verb forms gerunds and infinitives english grammar. Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 english grammar exercises. This handy chart includes a summary of the rules of when to choose a gerund or an infinitive.
The difference between gerunds, participles, and infinitives to infinitives in english grammar. Stop and gerunds or infinitives stop can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive with a change in meaning. Effective exercises to introduce esl students to gerunds and infinitives showing when gerunds and infinitives are interchangeable. Advanced grammar quizzes gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced prepositions and adverbs 1 advanced. Know your gerunds and infinitives what you are about to learn is going to be a lot easier if you remember how to use gerunds and infinitives. In idiomatic english, certain verbs are followed only by a gerund, certain verbs by an infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Online exercises on the use of the gerund as well as the infinitive with and without to. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive.
Interstate 5 is blocked for two miles north and south of 80th street, so i strongly suggest e an alternate route if possible. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Gerund and infinitive, english grammar, english, grammar. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. On the toeic grammar questions there will generally be both choices amongst the answers, so you need to know which one is the right form. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. A gerund is an ing form that does the work of a noun. Apr 17, 2015 welcome to another episode of everyday grammar on voa learning english. It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Click here for stepbystep rules, stories and exercises to practice all english tenses.
Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers. Use the info you have learned on the gerunds and infinitives explanation page. Grammar reference chart gerunds and infinitives rules on how to form sentences with verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives print in bw. Intermediate fill in each space with either the gerund ing or the infinitive to.
Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Youll learn when and how to use gerunds and infinitives properly especially useful for talking about your hobbies or. After prepositions i drank a cup of coffee before leaving. This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. Passive infinitives and gerunds we use passive infinitives or passive gerunds to describe actions which are done to the subject. Apr 15, 2012 gerund or infinitive grammar exercise. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. Grammar and punctuation the farlex grammar book complete english grammar rules english grammar in use essential english grammar grammar. Learn when to use infinitives and gerunds in english. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. Gerund, infinitive, english grammar materials for teaching and learning english.
Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4. The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. He doesnt drive fast because he is afraid of crashing. Verbs list gerund or infinitive esl buzz english as a second language gerunds and infinitives in english english pdf docs. Watch this english grammar lesson on gerunds and infinitives to find out. As we saw in the verbs lesson, the infinitive is formed using the preposition to to walk, to eat, etc. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate verb form. Some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Students often get confused by the other functions of ing words in english. Gerund infinitive online exercises english grammar.
Gv022 gerund or infinitive english grammar exercises. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. Grammarquizzes verb phrases verb complements gerunds gerundinfinitive practice 2. See all the gerund and infinitive exercises here heres my video on the subject. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Gerunds are formed by adding ing to the end of a verb. It is common to use the gerund after some verbs and the infinitive after other verbs. Gerunds and infinitives 2 int intermediate grammar. She was cleaning the house and she stopped to get some rest. Dec 17, 2012 both gerunds and infinitives are nonfinite verb forms. Some verbs and adjectives can be followed by either an ing form or an infinitive. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses.
In the english language, there are three basic types of verbals. Document downloaded from the for the classroom area of the azar grammar exchange website. Advanced gerunds and infinitives 1 advanced relative clauses 1 advanced new. Both can be used as the subject or object of a sentence. Pdf exercises for preintermediate advanced students of english to download for free. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Gerund or infinitive grammar exercise english grammar. Gerund infinitive gi 3 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Grammar and mechanics using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Simple rules to master the use of gerunds and infinitives eslbuzz learning english my everyday english lists of. Gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives are nouns formed from verbs. This is a free advanced english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. My grandmother stopped smoking when she felt some pain in her heart. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds.
Gerund infinitive and participles part 1 english grammar. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. In this weeks podcast, jack and rich spoke about gerunds and infinitives. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home. Gerunds are often confused with present participles because they both look alike. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Infinitives and gerunds verb patterns test english. Frequently, the main verb in a sentence is followed by another verb which is either an infinitive with to ex. The gerund looks identical to the present participle, which is used after the auxiliary verb to be, but are not the same as they do not function as.
That means their form does not change with a change in the subject or tense of the verb. Learning how to use gerunds and infinitives in english grammar is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives part 4 perfect english grammar. When functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb form, for. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar.
English learners have difficulty with gerunds and infinitives. We usually use infinitives with to in the english language. Gerunds are used after prepositions, but not usually after to. Some verbs and adjectives are usually followed by infinitives. Gerund, infinitive 3 practice english grammar online. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Gerunds and infinitives part 1 put the verb into the correct form. The use of gerunds or infinitives after certain nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc.
English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most downloaded. English grammar gerund gerund gerund or infinitive to infinitive gerund test gerund test multiple choice basic english grammar module unit 4. Pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching. Gerund and infinitives verb lists free pdf in english when two verbs come side by side to is placed between them or ing is added to second verb. I am not accustomed to working work under pressure. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about gerund or infinitive. There are also some verbs or adjectives that can only be followed by ing forms. Advanced grammar quizzes gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced gerunds and infinitives 1 advanced. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Gerunds and infinitives part 2 put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Students will have a difficult time remembering which verbs are followed by a gerund and which are followed by an infinitive.
Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Gerunds or infinitives grammar exercise english grammar. Gi030 gerund and infinitive english grammar exercises. Printable and online gerunds vs infinitives exercises with answers, complete the sentences with gerund ing or infinitive to form of verbs grammarbank pdf ebooks click here. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. Here you will find many gerunds and infinitives english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your understanding of them. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students without.
Gerunds and infinitives 1 advanced advanced grammar. Pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english grammar. If the main verb has an object that is a noun or a pronoun, it is almost always followed by an infinitive verb instead of a gerund. Gerundinfinitive practice 2 complete verbs with gerunds or infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives complex forms test english. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. Printable and online gerunds vs infinitives exercises with answers, complete the sentences with gerund ing or infinitive to form of verbs.
Its especially important for lowerlevel students to have a list of such verbs. After prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. Infinitives use to before the verb so the examples above would be to eat, to play and to listen. A gerund is the ing form of a verb that functions the same. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble.
Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. In this video we explain the difference between infinitives and gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives part 4 put the verb into the gerund or the.
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